Finding the Right Medication For ADHD
Medication helps many people with ADHD focus and pay attention, as well as control their impulses. Medicines affect everyone differently. It could take some time to find the right dosage and medication.
Methylphenidate (Ritalin Adderall and other brands) increases the levels of dopamine in the brain and improves concentration. These are the most frequently prescribed ADHD medication.
Stimulants
Stimulants boost the levels of certain chemicals in the brain called catecholamines (dopamine noradrenaline epinephrine). These chemicals have a greater impact on energy, mood and concentration which makes it easier to complete tasks for people with ADHD. These medications can also improve the capacity of a person to learn, and reduce symptoms like impulsivity and excessive activity. Highly recommended Reading are closely controlled due to the possibility of abuse. Only paediatricians, psychiatrists or neurologists are permitted to prescribe them in Australia (GPs in special circumstances) and a thorough assessment must take place before they are prescribed.
The most commonly used kind of stimulant used to treat ADHD is the methylphenidate (Ritalin, Concerta, and Focalin). It increases activity in parts of the brain involved in attention and behaviour. It is available as an immediate-release tablet that can be consumed up to three times a day or as extended-release patches or tablets (taken in the morning, and slowly released throughout the rest of the day). These drugs are available in liquid form, such as Ritalin Ready-to-Swallow. This is designed for children who are unable to swallow pills. Daytrana Patch is a long-acting version of the medication that is used by kids who forget their medication at night.
These medications help between 70-80% of adults and kids with ADHD. They reduce symptoms like fidgeting and difficulty paying attention. But they aren't able to cure the disorder and a person's ADHD symptoms will return once the medication wears off. It is essential to adhere to the dosage prescribed and don't discontinue taking it or alter the dosage without your doctor's permission.
Most people do not experience any side effects however they are possible. If they do, they tend to occur in the first few days or weeks of beginning a new medication or when the dosage is increased. They may disappear on their own, or a doctor may decide to reduce the dosage or switch the medication.
Stimulant medicines are regulated by the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) and are classified as Schedule II, meaning they are at risk of dependence and abuse. But, when they are taken as prescribed they can assist people suffering from ADHD to concentrate, finish their tasks, and develop good social skills. They can also make a difference in the lives of people who don't suffer from ADHD.
It can take a while to determine the right medication and dosage for a person, particularly when the person has other medical conditions or takes other medications. It is important to inform a health care provider about all the medicines you or your child is taking, including any over-the-counter supplements and drinks that contain caffeine. This will help them assess the effectiveness of the medication and watch for any bothersome or dangerous side effects. It's also important to share information about any issues with your child's behavior or emotional state you or your child is having with a health care professional. This will ensure that they achieve the best results from the medication.